Eastern Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)

Description

Eastern Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a perennial wildflower native to North America, commonly found in woodlands, meadows, and along stream banks. It is known for its unique spurred flowers, which have five distinctive petals that curve backward, resembling the shape of a bird in flight. The flowers come in various shades of red, orange, and yellow, often with contrasting yellow centers. Columbine blooms in late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies with its nectar-rich flowers. The plant typically reaches a height of 1 to 3 feet and has delicate, finely divided foliage. Columbine is prized for its ornamental value in gardens and landscaping, as well as its ecological importance in providing habitat and food for native wildlife.